High density lipoprotein (HDL) has antioxidant properties. It has been proved to be beneficial to cardiovascular disease. However, when HDL is oxidized (OxHDL), it has been shown to lose its cardioprotective properties and may actually be more dangerous than useful. The three main markers of OxHDL are MDA-HDL、CML-HDL and HNE-HDL, each of which can be found in the protein or lipid components of HDL. CML and HNE are generally more stable than MDA and may be a better choice when testing samples frozen for up to 6 months. MDA is best tested in fresh samples or samples frozen for up to one month.
Figure 1. High density lipoprotein oxidative stress (Miki, et al., 2019)
Creative Bioarray provides high density lipoprotein oxidation detection services. We detected and quantified OxHDL in plasma, serum or other biological fluid samples by enzyme immunoassay. The test results can be used to measure the level of cell stress.
Service Name | Application | Sensitivity |
MDA-HDL ELISA Assay Service | Suitable for use with human plasma or serum samples | Detection sensitivity limit of <1 ng/mL for MDA-HDL |
HNE-HDL ELISA Assay Service | Suitable for use with human plasma or serum samples | Detection sensitivity limit of 2 ng/mL for HNE-HDL |
CML-HDL ELISA Assay Service | Suitable for use with human plasma or serum samples | Detection sensitivity limit of <1 ng/mL for CML-HDL |
Note: all samples for lipid oxidation items are required to be sealed and stored away from light, and the words "lipid oxidation and light avoidance" are marked outside the test box. During sampling, the subjects should keep quiet (such as avoiding emotional excitement and sampling after exercise).
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