Figure 1. Oxidative stress model of activated human hepatic stellate cell. (Andueza et al., 2018)
Hepatic stellate cell activation is the central link of the occurrence and development of hepatic fibrosis. Therefore, it is very necessary to construct a scientific hepatic stellate cell oxidative stress model in vitro.
Creative Bioarray has constructed the oxidative stress model of activated human hepatic stellate cell line (LX-2) through H2O2 and Fe-NTA induction. This model can basically represent one of the main oxidative stress molecules in the liver. It will provide an effective tool for testing the specific role of drugs in oxidative stress of liver fibrosis and ensure the reliability of the research results.
Human hepatic stellate cell oxidative stress model can be used for drug administration experiment, pharmacopharmacology, pharmacodynamic evaluation and pharmacokinetic analysis to help customers study liver cancer, hepatitis, liver fibrosis and other diseases and seek new drugs for prevention and treatment.
H2O2 was used to simulate the actual oxidative stress environment in the liver. H2O2 mainly simulates the H2O2 reactive oxygen intermediates widely existing in the liver. After H2O2 treatment, the superoxide in cells will increase significantly, which will stimulate the oxidative stress response of cells.
The cells were isolated and cultured according to standard procedures. All cells were was inoculated on 96 well plates, in which LX-2 cells were cultured for 5 days after separation. After overnight culture, a certain concentration of Fe-NTA was added.
H2O2 mainly simulates the H2O2 reactive oxygen intermediates widely existing in the liver. The Fe overload model caused by Fe-NTA is mainly manifested in lipid peroxidation, so it is milder than H2O2. The iron overload model is mainly used to trigger lipid peroxidation in the liver. The synergistic reaction between iron and arachidonic acid mainly occurs in the process of liver fibrosis induced by alcoholic fatty liver.
After the cells were treated accordingly, the superoxide anion fluorescent probe working solution was added, incubated at 37 ℃ for 60min, washed twice with s buffer, and observed by green excitation under fluorescence microscope.
After reaching the set time, continue to culture MTT reagent in the sample for 4h, terminate the culture, suck and discard the culture medium, add DMSO, shake to fully dissolve the crystal, measure the OD value at 492 nm of the microplate reader, and use 630nm as the reference wavelength.
In addition to the human hepatic stellate cell oxidative stress model, Creative Bioarray can establish a variety of cellular oxidative stress and other stress models (nervous system, reproductive system, skin system, reproductive system, etc.) according to the specific needs of customers. Colleagues can provide administration experiments, pharmacopharmacology, efficacy evaluation and pharmacokinetic analysis, and assist customers in all-round scientific research projects.
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